EachCalculator

Annuity Calculator

Calculate the periodic payout a lump sum can fund, or the lump sum needed today to fund a target periodic payout.

Mode
Payout Per Period
$659.98

How It Works

Payout from a lump sum

Given a starting lump sum, a rate of return, and a number of periods, this solves for the constant payout amount that fully depletes the lump sum (including growth) by the end of the period.

Lump sum needed for a target payout

This works in reverse — given a desired payout per period, it solves for how large a lump sum you'd need today to fund exactly that payout for the specified number of periods.

Example Calculation

A $100,000 lump sum earning 5% annually can fund a payout of roughly $660/month for 20 years before being fully depleted.

Common Mistakes

  • Assuming the payout lasts forever — this calculator assumes the lump sum is fully depleted by the end of the specified period, not a perpetual payout.
  • Using an overly optimistic rate of return, which overstates how much payout the lump sum can actually sustain.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an annuity?
In this context, an annuity is a stream of equal periodic payments — this calculator models converting a lump sum into that payment stream, or the reverse.
Does this account for taxes or fees?
No — actual annuity products often include fees, and payouts may be taxable depending on the account type. This calculates the underlying math only.